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APA格式第七版(APA 7th)参考文献格式引用指南

发布时间:2022-03-15 14:00:55 阅读:38462 作者:博远教育 字数:1104 字 预计阅读时间:6分钟
导读:APA格式作为国外大学最为常见的参考文献引用格式之一,也已经发展到了第七版(APA7th),但是很多留学生不清楚APA格式第七版怎么引用,作为专业学术辅导平台,本文博远教育小编为大家分享APA格式第七版(APA7th)参考文献格式引用指南。

APA格式作为国外大学最为常见的参考文献引用格式之一,也已经发展到了第七版(APA 7th),但是很多留学生不清楚APA格式第七版怎么引用,作为专业学术辅导平台,本文博远教育小编为大家分享APA格式第七版(APA 7th)参考文献格式引用指南。

APA第七版格式

一、APA格式第七版不同形式的引用

01.Placement of in-text references

要求:

In-text references必须放在一个句子中,也就是说,它们必须在句号之前。

例子:

While some have argued that cosmopolitanism is a rich and global form of identity (Appiah, 2006), others have argued that it is a 'noble but flawed ideal' (Nussbaum, 2019).

02.Summarising a source

要求:

当总结来源的时候。在文本中的引用应该放在靠近段落的第一句话开始。第一个和第二个句子应该非常清楚的表明你写的是关于来源。

例子:

Ball (1995) critiques the idea that policy research isdesigned to implement the most technically 'correct' policy – one that is efficient. Instead, Ball suggests that these researchers have lost sight of the values and ethical dimensions of policy work. He continues to critique 'effectiveness research', in particular the way that it seeks to create measures and mechanisms of accountability.

References格式:

Ball, S. J. (1995). Intellectuals or Technicians? The Urgent Role of Theory in Educational Studies. British Journal of Educational Studies, 43 (3),255-271. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.1995.9974036

03.Paraphrasing a source

要求:

Paraphrasing是一把你在资料中读到的观点和论点用你自己的话表达出来。当意译一个来源时,文本引用不包括页码,除非是指来源的特定部分。

例子:

Baggins (2019) presented a convincing argument that primary care is best delivered with asparagus.

References格式:

Baggins, B. (2019). Public health in private homes.Journal of Vegetable Studies, 4 (12), 345-360. http://doi.org/10.1080/hdnbv.847463

04.Short quotations

要求:也就是40字以内的直接引用,引用的内容要记得用  双引号“   ”

例子

Effective teams can be difficult to describe because"high performance along one domain does not translate to high performance along another" (Ervin et al., 2018, p. 470).

05.Block quotations

要求:

40字以上直接引用

例子:

Taleb (2012) notes that complex technologies can lead to cost overruns and problems:Yet people want more data to “solve problems.” I once testified in Congress against a project to fund a crisis forecasting project. The people involved were blind to the paradox that we have never had more data than we have now, yet have less predictability than ever. (p. 307)

06:Secondary references

要求:

有时候想引用的来源没读过,但是在另外一个你读过的来源中被引用过

例子:

Graeber (2019, as cited in Churcher & Talbot,2020, p. 31) argued that the employee is ‘obliged to pretend that this is not the case’ as part of their ‘conditions of employment’.

References格式:

Churcher, M., & Talbot, D. (2020). The Corporatisation of Education: Bureaucracy, Boredom, and Transformative Possibilities. New Formations, 100(100-101), 28-42. https://doi.org/10.3898/NewF:100-101.03.2020

APA格式第七版如何排列论文中引用的参考文献呢?

二、APA格式第七版如何排列论文中引用的参考文献呢?

要求:

1.参考书目应该在文档末尾的一个新页面上。它包括了你在论文中引用的所有参考文献

2.按作者姓氏的字母顺序排列(如果一篇作品没有作者,就按参考文献的第一个字母排列)

3.在每个引用中,第二行和随后的每一行都应该缩进0.5英寸(“悬挂缩进”)

4.不要包含没有在文章中引用的材料

References list 例子:

Kindt, J. (2006). Delphic oracle stories and the beginning of historiography: Herodotus’ Croesus Logos. Classical Philology,101(1), 34-51. https://doi.org/10.1086/505670

Middleton, J. H. (1888). The Temple of Apollo at Delphi. The Journal of Hellenic Studies, 9, 282-322. https://doi.org/10.2307/623677

Miranda, P. J., Baptista, M. S., de Souza Pinto, S.E., & Hayasaka, S. (2018). The Odyssey’s mythological network. PLoS ONE,13(7). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200703

三、APA格式第七版不同类型的文章引用格式图示

1.Academic Journal Articles

格式:

Academic Journal Articles引用格式

2.Books,BookChapters, Electronic Books

格式:

Books,BookChapters, Electronic Books引用格式

3.News Sources

Newspapers and Magazines

格式:

News Sources引用格式

4.News Sources

Radio and Television

格式:

News Sources引用格式

5.Web Sources

Websites, Webpages, Web Documents

格式:

Web Sources引用格式

6.Reports

格式:

Reports引用格式

7.Government Publications

格式:

Government Publications引用格式

8.Figures, Tables and Data

Graphs, Charts, Maps, Statistics etc

格式:

Figures, Tables and Data引用格式

9.Theses and Dissertations

格式:

Theses and Dissertations引用格式

10.Conference/Seminar Papers

格式:

Conference/Seminar Papers引用格式

11.University Study Materials

格式:

University Study Materials引用格式

12.Movies, Music, TV, Media

格式:

Movies, Music, TV, Media引用格式

13.Social Media

格式:

Social Media引用格式

14.Legal Materials

格式:

Legal Materials引用格式

15.Personal Communications

Emails, Class Notes, Private Letters etc

格式:

Personal Communications格式

如果想了解更详细的内容,可以点击下面的APA 7th下载链接获取完整版PDF文档 ↓

https://libguides.library.usyd.edu.au/ld.php?content_id=49237993

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